Definition
Mormonism is a term used to describe members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), so-named because of the record found by the prophet Joseph Smith, Jr. in upstate New York in 1823. The LDS Church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and it is one of several denominations of Christianity. Mormonism is similar to some other Christian faiths in certain ways, yet there are key differences between LDS and other Christian branches.
Scriptural Basis
The most significant difference between Mormonism and other branches of Christianity is the LDS Church’s emphasis on additional scripture, in addition to the Bible. Mormonism is founded on extra canonical works, such as the Book of Mormon, the Pearl of Great Price, and the Doctrine and Covenants. Aside from the Bible, these are the most authoritative scripts to the Mormon faith.
Doctrine
Mormonism has a different approach to many basic Christian doctrines as well, such as the nature of God, the method of salvation, and marriage and gender roles. These are among the most salient differences between Mormonism and other branches of Christianity. The LDS Church does not believe in an “absolute Trinitarianism,” meaning that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost are three separate distinct beings, but not the same person.
Mormonism teaches that the Atonement of Jesus Christ was necessary for salvation, but salvation also requires repentance and personal obedience to the laws and ordinances of the church. This is unlike other denominations of Christianity, which more often focus on the grace of God rather than works.
In addition, Mormons marry for time and all eternity, a concept not found in other branches of Christianity. Through sacred ceremonies in the temple, they are sealed to one another and their families in the eyes of God. This is the only way to be with our loved ones throughout eternity. Furthermore, gender roles in the Latter Day Saints church are often more gender traditional, with men typically leading and women supporting.
Practices
Mormons practice ‘temple worship’ as part of their faith. This involves rituals that are performed in special temples dedicated to the LDS Church, which are built across the world. Inside the temple, Mormonism’s most sacred rituals are performed, such as baptism for the dead, which is a concept not found in other branches of Christianity. Baptism for the dead involves proxy baptisms on behalf of the dead, so that even those who lived before Jesus Christ can experience the resurrection, and thereby receive salvation.
Language
In terms of language, LDS church members refer to each other as “brother”or “sister”, which emphasizes the importance of treating each other like family, something that is absent in other Christian denominations. Mormon Sunday services also focus on teachings from their additional scripture, as opposed to teachings from the Bible.
Outlook
The LDS Church possesses a strong faith in religious freedom and tolerance, as evidenced by its “Love Others” motto. They believe in the importance of respect for other religions. As a faith, the LDS Church does not actively pursue conversions but instead encourages members to share their beliefs respectfully with others, and let the Spirit of God draw those who are willing to hear the teachings.
Community
Mormonism is also marked by its strong sense of community. LDS Church members are encouraged to build strong relationships with each other and develop strong moral values, with particular emphasis placed on service to others and service to God. The Church hierarchy also plays an important role in Mormon culture – led by the current president, who is seen as a “living prophet.”
Participation in Government
Mormons generally maintain a strong commitment to the democratic process and government, although they refrain from partisanship. The LDS Church believes that the federal government should protect religious freedom and the right to believe differently, which is a stark contrast to other branches of Christianity who may take a more assertive stance on political issues.
Social Activities and Hymns
Mormonism also has many social activities for its members, including weekly church services and regular social gatherings. There is an emphasis on traditional hymns and music, and LDS Church members are also encouraged to serve in their community.
Diversity and Growth
Finally, the LDS Church displays a strong commitment to both unity and diversity. While Mormonism has been largely influenced by Western culture, it is an international faith, with members coming from all walks of life. The LDS Church is also the fastest growing Christian denomination in the world, and it continues to spread its gospel and teachings of love and respect throughout the world.
Adherence to Doctrine vs. Centering on Christ
The LDS Church emphasizes adherence to scriptural doctrine, while other Christian denominations often focus on centering their beliefs around Christ and His teachings, rather than on doctrine. This focus on doctrine is reflected in the additional scripture revered by Mormon faith, in addition to the Bible, and in many of the LDS ceremonies.
Apostles and Living Prophets
Mormonism also has a unique belief in apostles and prophets, which is again a concept not found in other Christian denominations. In the LDS Church, prophets and apostles are seen as living manifestations of divinely inspired truth and guidance. These individuals, who are generally chosen from within the LDS Church, are seen as channels of divine revelation from God to His followers.
Mormons Revere Jesus
Although Mormonism’s belief system differs from other Christian denominations in certain ways, it is important to note that Mormons still revere and recognize Jesus as the son of God. The LDS Church emphasizes that the mission of Jesus Christ is the same as any other believer’s mission – to repent and accept salvation through grace. Additionally, the LDS Church’s faith is centered around Jesus Christ and His teachings, although it may interpret these in a different manner than other Christians.
Diverse Salvation and Beliefs
Mormonism is distinguished by its diverse beliefs regarding the afterlife and the unity of mankind, views unique to the LDS faith. Different Mormons may have different views on various matters, but they are all united by the core belief that salvation can be achieved through Jesus Christ. This is a belief shared with all other branches of Christianity.
Belief in Families
Finally, Mormonism’s strong belief in families sets it apart from other branches of Christianity. The Mormon faith strongly emphasizes the importance of family – not only between a husband and wife, but also with their children and grandchildren. Through family, members of the LDS Church are encouraged to build upon their faith, and to draw strength from each other’s guidance and example.
