Overview
The presence of Santa Claus in Christmas festivities and its acceptance within the Christian faith prompts the question: Is Santa Against Christianity? While Santa symbolizes the joy and giving of Christmas, his origin is steeped in mythology and, in some circles, it is feared he could be antithetical to the Christian faith. The truth is Santa and Christianity are not, in fact, mutually exclusive; there are, however, numerous interpretations of how the two co-exist.
Background
The character of Santa Claus is a combination of two figures in European and American traditions. In the Netherlands, people celebrate the tale of Sinterklaas, a man dressed in red bishop’s clothing who gives children presents each year based on their behavior. This character was a fusion with other figures in Christian folklore, such as Saint Nicholas of Myra. The modern version of Santa Claus is essentially a mix of these figures, their stories and manners, acquired throughout the years.
Arguments For
The purpose and meaning behind Santa’s actions mimics many of the same messages in Christianity— giving, redemption, and kindness. Santa Claus reflects the Christian tenets of charity and kindness, embodying the values of the holiday. Santa encourages generosity and hope and celebrates the spiritual traditions of Christmas. Along these lines, Santa reinforces the Christian values of forgiveness and second chances. Santa has become an universal sign for spreading the message of love, acceptance, and kindness on the Christmas season.
Arguments Against
On the other side of the argument, a few people suggest that Santa may be active in promoting pagan values to children and detracting from Christian messages of wintertime festivities. Since Santa Claus is a popular figure, some suggest that in his presence he takes away from the “true meaning” of Christmas. Catholicism, for example, believes that Christmas should celebrate the birth of Jesus, not a false idol.
Modern Context
In modern culture, there is no denying that the idea of Santa Claus has been inserted into the Christmas holiday. But, contrary to popular belief, Santa is not being imposed as a replacement for Jesus or a tangible figure of worship. Santa is simply an entertainment figure who carries with him the hope of a magical Christmas season. Santa Claus has taken its place as a legendary figure alongside biblical characters and even can be used as a teaching tool to help bring Christianity to children in a manner that is fun and exciting.
Religious Interpretations
Religious interpretations of Santa Claus vary across the board. While some religions have adopted Santa as a figure to promote the united Christmas spirit, others have interpreted him differently. Some Christian denominations suggest that it is wrong to portray Santa as a figure of goodwill and a bringer of joy and presents, citing that this takes away from the holiest of days and should be replaced with Jesus as the center of any celebration.
Secular Interpretations
From a secular perspective, however, it is widely accepted that there is considerable value in having Santa in the mix. While the traditions behind Santa Claus suggest a strong spiritual presence, the goal is simply to create an atmosphere of joy and acceptance. Although the lines between the two interpretations are quite distinct, the ability for both to exist together should be appreciated.
Engaging Youth
Engaging youth is a top priority for any society or religious organization, and Santa Claus is a popular figure that can draw in the youth in creative and engaging ways. But, Santa can also be used for imparting Christian teachings in entertaining methods that can reach the hearts of children who otherwise may not keep an open mind to them. Many churches have embraced Santa in the form of Christmas plays and various events and activities that incorporate the holiday figure.
Conclusion
To conclude, it is clear that while there may be varying views of the place of Santa Claus in Christianity, the reality is that there is a strong foundation on which the two can harmoniously coexist. Santa Claus’ message of love, joy, and kindness is one that can be embraced wholeheartedly by people of all faiths and creeds. And, with dialogue and understanding, the presence of Santa Claus in Christmas festivities can be a reminder of the festive spirit, the true message of Christmas, and the values of Christianity.
